Under the bright Karachi sun, young students with dreams of wearing a doctor’s coat walk through crowded streets, holding onto hopes that seem larger than life. Medical colleges of Karachi have always been the beating heart of these ambitions, shaping the future of countless doctors who go on to serve not just the city but the world.
From the prestigious halls of Aga Khan University and Dow Medical College to the modern campuses of Baqai and Ziauddin, each institution offers its own unique blend of history, quality education, and opportunity.
Whether you’re curious about the best MBBS programs, admission criteria, or the latest Karachi medical college merit list, this guide will take you on a journey through every detail you need. Stay with us—you might just find the path to your own white coat dream.
Navigating Medical and Dental College Admissions in Karachi
Choosing a medical college is a significant decision. The first thing you should do is research the various institutions in Karachi, considering factors like academic reputation, faculty, facilities, and fee structure.
When applying to any college, whether public or private, you’ll need to meet specific eligibility criteria, which typically includes passing your Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC) or an equivalent examination with a minimum of 60% marks, and achieving a passing score on the Medical and Dental College Admission Test (MDCAT) as mandated by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC).
Additionally, many private colleges conduct their own interviews to assess a candidate’s aptitude and personal qualities. This process is designed to ensure that all admitted students have the necessary academic background and the right temperament for a demanding medical career.
Government Medical Colleges in Karachi: A Pathway to Affordable Education
Medical Colleges Information
| Sr No. | College Name | University | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dow International Medical College | DUHS | 150 |
| 2 | Dow Medical College | DUHS | 350 |
| 3 | Karachi Medical & Dental College | UoK | 250 |
| 4 | Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College | DUHS | 50 |
| 5 | Sindh Medical College | JSMU | 350 |
There are several esteemed public medical colleges of Karachi that offer a high-quality MBBS program at a minimal cost, making them a popular choice for students from all socioeconomic backgrounds.
These institutions are well-regarded and have a strong track record of producing competent healthcare professionals. Due to their low fees, which are often between PKR 50,000 to PKR 100,000 per year, competition for a seat is extremely fierce.
The merit list for these colleges is based on a student’s academic performance and MDCAT score, which means you need to excel in both areas to secure admission. Some notable government colleges include Dow Medical College and Sindh Medical College, both part of Jinnah Sindh Medical University (JSMU).
Dow Medical College:

This is one of the oldest and most prestigious medical institutions in Pakistan, a constituent college of the Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS). It's renowned for its rigorous academic curriculum and extensive clinical training at affiliated hospitals.
Karachi Medical & Dental College (KMDC):
As the first medical and dental college established by a municipal corporation in Pakistan, KMDC has a unique history. It's affiliated with the University of Karachi (UoK) and is known for its merit-based admissions policy, which rejects the quota system and self-financing schemes.
Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College, Lyari:
This institution, also affiliated with DUHS, provides medical education with a strong focus on serving the local community. It's a great option for students who are passionate about public health and community-based medicine.
Sindh Medical College:
Part of JSMU, this college has a long history of excellence and is a key institution for medical training in Sindh. It's a highly sought-after college for its academic environment and research opportunities.
Private Medical Colleges in Karachi: An Investment in Your Future
Medical Colleges Data
| Sr No. | College Name | University | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aga Khan University Medical College | AKU | 100 |
| 2 | Al-Tibri Medical College | IU-H | 100 |
| 3 | Bahria University Medical College | BU-I | 150 |
| 4 | Jinnah Medical & Dental College | UoK | 100 |
| 5 | Karachi Institute of Medical Sciences | NUMS | 100 |
| 6 | Liaquat College of Medicine & Dentistry | UoK | 100 |
| 7 | Liaquat National Medical College | UoK | 100 |
| 8 | Sir Syed College of Medical Sciences for Girls | UoK | 100 |
| 9 | United Medical & Dental College | JSMU | 100 |
| 10 | Ziauddin Medical College | ZU | 150 |
| 11 | Fazaia Ruth Pfao Medical College | NUMS | 100 |
| 12 | Hamdard College of Medicine & Dentistry | HUK | 100 |
| 13 | Baqai Medical College | BMU | 100 |
For students who don’t make it into a public institution, or who are looking for a different academic experience, Karachi has a large number of private medical colleges. While the fees are considerably higher, ranging from around PKR 687,000 to over PKR 2,400,000 annually, these colleges often boast state-of-the-art facilities, smaller class sizes, and diverse learning environments.
The fee for private colleges can vary dramatically, with institutions like Aga Khan University Karachi MBBS program being one of the most expensive but also one of the most highly ranked, both nationally and internationally.
Other well-known private institutions include Baqai Medical College Karachi, which is part of Baqai Medical University (BMU), and Liaquat National Medical College Karachi, affiliated with the University of Karachi. These colleges offer a variety of programs and are recognized by the Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC).
Aga Khan University Medical College:
This institution is widely regarded as one of the best medical colleges in Karachi. It stands out for its high academic standards, merit-based admissions, and a needs-sensitive financial assistance program that helps talented students from all economic backgrounds.
Ziauddin Medical College Karachi:
Located within Ziauddin University, this college is known for its strong curriculum and modern facilities. It provides a comprehensive medical education with an emphasis on clinical skills and research.
Bahria University Medical & Dental College:

As a constituent institute of Bahria University, it provides a disciplined and structured environment for medical education, with an emphasis on producing well-rounded medical professionals.
Jinnah Medical & Dental College:
This private college offers both MBBS and BDS programs and is known for its affiliation with a reputable teaching hospital, providing students with valuable hands-on experience.
Fazaia Ruth Pfao Medical College:
Affiliated with the National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS), this college offers a strong academic program with a focus on modern medical practices and technologies.
The Role of Rankings and Eligibility: Choosing the Right College for You
When it comes to the top MBBS colleges Karachi has to offer, students often look at rankings. While official rankings from bodies like the Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan can be a useful guide, it's also important to consider an institution's specific strengths.
For example, some colleges might be particularly strong in research, while others might be more focused on clinical training. The Karachi medical universities ranking is often influenced by factors such as faculty expertise, research output, and student-to-faculty ratio. Regardless of a college’s ranking, all aspiring students must meet the same fundamental Karachi medical colleges eligibility criteria.
This includes having a valid HSSC or equivalent degree with the required marks and a passing MDCAT score. Some colleges, especially private ones, may have slightly different weighting criteria for the admission process, so it's crucial to check each college's specific requirements.
Government and Private Dental Colleges in Karachi
The city is also a major center for dental education, with a variety of institutions offering the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) program. Just like with medical colleges, dental colleges are divided into public and private sectors, each with different fee structures and admission criteria.
Dental Colleges in Karachi
Government Dental Colleges in Karachi (5)
| Sr No. | College Name | University | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dental College, Dow International Medical College | DUHS | 50 |
| 2 | Dental Department, Karachi Medical & Dental College | UoK | 100 |
| 3 | Dr. Ishratul Ebad Institute of Oral Health Sciences | DUHS | 100 |
| 4 | Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences | JSMU | 50 |
| 5 | Dow Dental College | DUHS | 50 |
Private Dental Colleges in Karachi (9)
| Sr No. | College Name | University | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine | UoK | 80 |
| 2 | Baqai Dental College | BMU | 75 |
| 3 | Dental College, Bahria University Medical & Dental College | BU-I | 50 |
| 4 | Dental College, Sir Syed College of Medical Sciences for Girls | UoK | 50 |
| 5 | Jinnah Medical & Dental College | UoK | 50 |
| 6 | Liaquat College of Medicine & Dentistry | UoK | 75 |
| 7 | Fatima Jinnah Dental College | UoK | 80 |
| 8 | Ziauddin Dental College | ZU | 50 |
| 9 | Dental Section, Hamdard College of Medicine & Dentistry | HUK | 50 |

